Skip to main content

Fire Engineering Glossary

Technical terms spanning standards, manufacturers, commissioning, networking, testing and fault finding.

Technical guidance only. Confirm current project requirements against the applicable standards, legislation, system documentation and site-specific fire strategy.

Showing 5 of 5 matching glossary entries.

Fire detection

Class A wiring

Ring wiring returned to the panel so devices stay in communication from the other direction after a single break.

Fire detection

Class B wiring

Radial (spur) wiring; devices beyond a break are lost, so a break shows as multiple missing devices downstream of one point.

Standards & law

EN 54-23

The EN 54 part covering visual alarm devices (VADs), including the coverage classification system used to select and site them.

Fire detection

End-of-line device

The resistor, capacitor or active unit at the end of a monitored circuit that lets the panel supervise the wiring for open and short circuit faults.

Fire detection

Visual alarm device (VAD)

A flashing warning device providing visual alarm indication, selected and sited using its rated coverage classification.